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1 καταπατέω
καταπατέω fut. καταπατήσω; 1 aor. κατεπάτησα. Pass.: fut. 3 sg. καταπατηθήσεται Is 25:10; 28:3; aor. κατεπατήθην; pf. 3 pl. καταπεπάτηνται 1 Macc 3:51 (s. πατέω; Hom., Hdt., Thu.+; SIG 1169, 115; pap, LXX; TestZeb 3:3; JosAs 29:3; SyrBar 13:11 [?]; Joseph.; Ar. 4, 3; Just., D. 76, 6 [for πατεῖν Lk 10:19]; Mel., P. 102, 782)① to tread so heavily as to injure, trample under foot.ⓐ trample τὶ ἔν τινι someth. with (under) someth. Mt 7:6 (of swine πατέω: Ananius Lyricus [VI B.C.]: Fgm. 5, 4 AnthLG Diehl3 [in Athen. 7, 282b]).—Pass. (Diod S 25, 3, 1) be trampled under foot Mt 5:13; Lk 8:5.ⓑ tread upon of a milling crowd (Arrian, Anab. 2, 11, 3 ἀπʼ ἀλλήλων καταπατούμενοι=hard-pressed by each other, getting in each other’s way; Polyaenus 4, 3, 21 ὑπʼ ἀλλήλων καταπατούμενοι) ὥστε καταπατεῖν ἀλλήλους so that they stepped on one another Lk 12:1.② to look on with scorn, trample under foot, treat with disdain fig. extension of mng. 1 (Il. 4, 157 [in tmesis]; Pla., Leg. 4, 714a τοὺς νόμους, Gorg. 484a; Epict. 1, 8, 10; Lucian, Lexiph. 23; 2 Macc 8:2; Hos 5:11; Jos., Bell. 4, 386.—Cp. the underlying reality in Diod S 33, 5, 3 τὰ τῶν θεῶν ἀγάλματα ὑβριστικῶς κατεπάτησαν) τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ θεοῦ Hb 10:29 (Artem. 4, 66 ἀνὴρ κατεπατήθη).—M-M. TW. -
2 συμπατέω
A tread together, as clothes in washing, Cratin.275; trample under foot,γέννημα φρύνου Babr.28.1
;σταφυλάς Gp.8.23.1
: metaph.,κόσμον Clearch.3
; τινας OGI519.30 (Aragueni, iii A.D.):— [voice] Pass., to be trampled under foot, as by horses, etc., Aeschin.3.164, Thphr.HP8.7.5, Plb.1.34.7, J.AJ9.6.4, etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συμπατέω
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3 καταπατήματα
καταπάτημαthat which is trampled under foot: neut nom /voc /acc pl -
4 καταπατήματι
καταπάτημαthat which is trampled under foot: neut dat sg -
5 καταπατήματος
καταπάτημαthat which is trampled under foot: neut gen sg -
6 καταπάτημα
καταπάτημαthat which is trampled under foot: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
7 καταπάτημα
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταπάτημα
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8 πατέω
πατέω: tread; fig., κατὰ (adv.) δ' ὅρκια πάτησαν, ‘trampled under foot,’ Il. 4.157†.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > πατέω
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9 πατέω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `to tread, to enter, to frequent, to tread under foot = to slight' (poet. since Pi.), `to tread grapes, grain' = `to tread, to thresh' (LXX, pap.).Other forms: Aor. πατῆσαι etc.Derivatives: From πατέω: πατ-ησμός m. `the treading' (A.), `the threshing' (pap.); - ησις f. `the treading (of grapes)' (Corn.); - ημα n. `refuse, sweepings, waste' (LXX); - ητής m. `grape-treader' (pap.), - ητή-ριον n. `treading place' (Mylasa); πατηνόν πεπατημένον, κοινόν H. From περι-πατέω: περιπάτ-ησις f. `the walking about' (late), - ητικός `walking about' name of a school of philosophers (hell.). From κατα-πατέω: καταπάτ-ησις f. `the treading' (LXX), `the walking about, inspection' (pap.), - ημα n. `that which is trodden under foot' (LXX). From ἀπο-πατέω `to retire' = `to do one's needs' (IA.): ἀποπάτ-ημα, - ησις (com., Gal.), also - ος m. `excrement, dung' (Hp., Ar.). From πηλοπατέω `to tread in mire' (pap., sch.): πηλοπατ-ίδες f. pl. "miretreaders" = kind of shoes (Hp.; cf. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 243 a. 2, 116f. with wrong analysis). -- Besides πάτος m. 1. `road, path' (Hom., A. R.) with ἐκ-πάτ-ιος `astray, extraordinary' (A.); 2. `the treading, place where one treads, floor'; `the trampling, trampled matter, threshing, dust, dirt' (hell.); περί-πατος m. `the walking about, place for walking, discussion', name of a philosophers' school (Att. etc.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: In meaning 2. πάτος is clearly a backformation of πατέω (Frisk Eranos 38, 43 ff.), thus περίπατ-ος from περι-πατέω a. corresponding ἀπόπατ-ος. In the meaning `way, path' it can be however an old variant of πόντος; πατέω is then denominative. Schwyzer 726 (a. 705) leaves the matter open. Wrong Moorhouse Class Quart. 35, 90ff. -- DELG doubts the connection with πόντος. (Further s. πόντος.) πατέω has no etym.Page in Frisk: 2,480-481Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > πατέω
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10 καταπατέω
+ V 0-8-25-10-10=53 Jgs 5,21; JgsA 9,27; 20,43; 1 Sm 14,48to trample (up)on [τι] Is 28,3; id. [τινα] JgsA 20,43; to oppress Is 16,4; to destroy [τι] 1 Sm 17,53; to kill [τινα] Ps 90 (91),13; to tread, to press (grapes) [τι] JgsA 9,27; to trample, to walk, to tread [τι] Zech 12,3; to trample under foot, to disregard [τι] Hos 5,11; to profane (a temple) [τι] 1 Mc 3,45to cover [τινα] (metaph.) Ps 138(139),11*Ps 55(56),2 κατεπάτησέν με he trampled on me-פנישׁ? וףשׁ for MT אפנישׁ אףשׁ he sets traps for me?, see also Ps 55(56),3, cpr. Gn 3,15, Ps 138 (139),11Cf. PASSONI DELL’ACQUA 1984 1309-1310; 1986 65-79.101-104; WALTERS 1973 227(Is 16,9) -
11 καταπατέω
A trample under foot, Th.7.84, etc.; ὑσὶ τὸ σπέρμα κ. trample down the seed (i.e. have it trampled down) by swine, Hdt. 2.14:—[voice] Pass., Id.7.173, 223, Th.5.72, D.34.37; .2 metaph.,κατὰ δ' ὅρκια πιστὰ πάτησαν Il.4.157
;κ. τοὺς νόμους Pl.Lg. 714a
;τὰ γράμματα Id.Grg. 484a
;τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ θεοῦ Ep.Hebr.10.29
;ὅρκον Lib.Ep.14.1
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > καταπατέω
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